Patterns and labels give sizes in millimeters, US letters or US numbers. Millimeters are the most reliable, so start there.
Crochet hooks
| Millimeters | US size |
|---|---|
| 2.25 mm | B-1 |
| 2.75 mm | C-2 |
| 3.25 mm | D-3 |
| 3.5 mm | E-4 |
| 3.75 mm | F-5 |
| 4 mm | G-6 |
| 4.5 mm | 7 |
| 5 mm | H-8 |
| 5.5 mm | I-9 |
| 6 mm | J-10 |
| 6.5 mm | K-10½ |
| 8 mm | L-11 |
| 9 mm | M/N-13 |
| 10 mm | N/P-15 |
| 11.5 mm | P-16 |
| 15 mm | P/Q |
| 19 mm | S |
| 25 mm | T/U/X |
Sizes such as 2.0, 2.5, 3.0, 7.0 and 12 mm have no standard US letter. Some makers print their own letters on those hooks, so go by the millimeter size. Shop crochet hooks
Knitting needles
| Millimeters | US size |
|---|---|
| 2 mm | 0 |
| 2.25 mm | 1 |
| 2.75 mm | 2 |
| 3.25 mm | 3 |
| 3.5 mm | 4 |
| 3.75 mm | 5 |
| 4 mm | 6 |
| 4.5 mm | 7 |
| 5 mm | 8 |
| 5.5 mm | 9 |
| 6 mm | 10 |
| 6.5 mm | 10½ |
| 8 mm | 11 |
| 9 mm | 13 |
| 10 mm | 15 |
| 12.75 mm | 17 |
| 15 mm | 19 |
| 19 mm | 35 |
| 25 mm | 50 |
3.0 mm and 7.0 mm needles have no standard US number. Shop knitting needles
Which size fits which yarn
| Yarn weight | Also called | Hook | Needles |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 Super Fine | Sock, fingering | 2.25 to 3.5 mm (B-1 to E-4) | 2.25 to 3.25 mm (US 1 to 3) |
| 2 Fine | Sport | 3.5 to 4.5 mm (E-4 to 7) | 3.25 to 3.75 mm (US 3 to 5) |
| 3 Light | DK, light worsted | 4.5 to 5.5 mm (7 to I-9) | 3.75 to 4.5 mm (US 5 to 7) |
| 4 Medium | Worsted, afghan, aran | 5.5 to 6.5 mm (I-9 to K-10½) | 4.5 to 5.5 mm (US 7 to 9) |
| 5 Bulky | Chunky, craft, rug | 6.5 to 9 mm (K-10½ to M/N-13) | 5.5 to 8 mm (US 9 to 11) |
| 6 Super Bulky | Super bulky, roving | 9 to 15 mm (M/N-13 to Q) | 8 to 12.75 mm (US 11 to 17) |
| 7 Jumbo | Jumbo, roving | 15 mm and larger (Q and larger) | 12.75 mm and larger (US 17 and larger) |
These sizes and ranges come from the Craft Yarn Council standards, and they are starting points. A yarn listing or your pattern may suggest something different, and the gauge in your pattern comes first. Shop yarn